2024骞村垵绱�(j铆)绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)甯倷鑰冧腑锛屾湰绔欑法杓暣鐞嗕簡鍚勭鐩煡璀�(sh铆)榛�(di菐n)绮捐瑳鍙婃ā鎿反缈�(x铆)椤�锛屼緵澶у鍏嶈不(f猫i)鍙冭€冿紝鏈枃鍒嗕韩鐨勬槸銆婄当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)灏�(zhu膩n)妤�(y猫)鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)鍜屽(sh铆)鍕�(w霉)銆嬬浜岀珷绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)瑾�(di脿o)鏌ョ当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)鑰冮粸(di菐n)鍙婄反缈�(x铆)椤�锛岄€熶締(l谩i)涓嬭級瀛�(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鍚э紒

绗簩绔� 绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)瑾�(di脿o)鏌ヨō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)

鏈珷骞冲潎鍒嗗€�13鍒嗗乏鍙�锛屾秹鍙婂柈閬革紝澶氶伕锛屽垽鏂峰拰缍滃悎鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄩ銆�

1.绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)瑾�(di脿o)鏌ヨō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)绲�(ji茅)鏋滆〃鐝�(xi脿n)鐐哄寘鎷当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)鎸囨(bi膩o)銆佽(di脿o)鏌ユ柟娉曞拰瑾�(di脿o)鏌ヨ〃寮忕瓑鍏�(n猫i)瀹圭殑瑾�(di脿o)鏌ユ柟妗堛€�

2.瀵�(sh铆)鏂戒竴闋�(xi脿ng)瑾�(di脿o)鏌�锛岃捣濮嬩簬绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)瑾�(di脿o)鏌ヨō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)銆�

銆愬柈閬搞€戝(sh铆)鏂戒竴闋�(xi脿ng)瑾�(di脿o)鏌�锛岃捣濮嬩簬( )銆�

A.瑾�(di脿o)鏌ヤ换鍕�(w霉)閮ㄧ讲

B.绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)瑾�(di脿o)鏌ヨō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)

C.绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閲囬泦

D.绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)鍒嗘瀽鐩�(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)

銆愮瓟妗堛€態

銆愯В鏋愩€戝(sh铆)鏂戒竴闋�(xi脿ng)瑾�(di脿o)鏌�锛岃捣濮嬩簬绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)瑾�(di脿o)鏌ヨō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)銆�

绗竴绡€(ji茅) 绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鎳�(y墨ng)娉ㄦ剰鐨勫晱(w猫n)椤屽強鎳�(y墨ng)閬靛惊鐨勫師鍓�

鍦ㄨō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鐠�(hu谩n)绡€(ji茅)鎳�(y墨ng)鎻愬嚭瀹屽杽鐨勮(di脿o)鏌ユ柟妗�锛屽苟鐩″彲鑳芥笡灏忚(di脿o)鏌ュ皪(du矛)璞¤矤(f霉)鎿�(d膩n)銆�

涓€銆佺⒑瀹氱当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)闇€姹�

纰哄畾绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)闇€姹傛槸绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鐨勭涓€鍊�(g猫)闅庢銆�

绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)璩囨枡鐢ㄦ埗(h霉)鍖呮嫭鏀垮簻姗�(j墨)妲�(g貌u)銆佺爺绌舵(j墨)妲�(g貌u)銆佸湅(gu贸)鍏�(n猫i)鍏溇鍜屽湅(gu贸)澶栫敤鎴�(h霉)銆�

浜�銆佺⒑瀹氱当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)瑾�(di脿o)鏌ュ収(n猫i)瀹�

绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)瑾�(di脿o)鏌ュ収(n猫i)瀹硅鍏呭垎鍙嶆槧鐢ㄦ埗(h霉)闇€姹�銆�

绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)瑾�(di脿o)鏌ョ殑鍏�(n猫i)瀹逛竴鏂归潰鎳�(y墨ng)鑸囩当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)瑾�(di脿o)鏌ヨ兘鍔涚浉閬╂噳(y墨ng);鍙︿竴鏂归潰鎳�(y墨ng)鐩￠噺婊�(m菐n)瓒虫洿澶氱殑銆佹洿閲嶈鐨勭敤鎴�(h霉)銆�

绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)姗�(j墨)妲�(g貌u)鎳�(y墨ng)缍滃悎鑰冩叜瑾�(di脿o)鏌ヤ汉鍝�銆佽(di脿o)鏌ョ稉(j墨ng)璨�(f猫i)鍜岃(di脿o)鏌ユ柟娉曠瓑璩囨簮锛屽湪绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)鑳藉姏鐨勭磩鏉熶笅锛岄伕鍙栫敤鎴�(h霉)鏈€闇€瑕佺殑鍏�(n猫i)瀹归€�(j矛n)琛岃(di脿o)鏌�锛屾渶澶ч檺搴︽豢(m菐n)瓒崇敤鎴�(h霉)闇€姹�銆�

绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)鎸囨(bi膩o)鏄敤鎴�(h霉)闇€姹傝垏绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)鍙鎬х浉绲�(ji茅)鍚堢殑鐢�(ch菐n)鐗�锛屼竴鏂归潰鍙嶆槧浜嗙敤鎴�(h霉)鐨勯渶姹�锛屽彟涓€鏂归潰鍙堣姹傚湪瀵�(sh铆)韪愪腑鍙噰闆�銆佸彲娓�(c猫)閲�銆傚悓鏅�(sh铆)瑕佷繚璀夎(di脿o)鏌ユ寚妯�(bi膩o)鏄撲簬鐞嗚В锛屼究浜庡熀灞ょ当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)浜哄摗鍜岃(di脿o)鏌ュ皪(du矛)璞″～鍫�(b脿o)銆�

涓�銆佺⒑瀹氱当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)瑾�(di脿o)鏌ユ柟娉�

绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)鏂规硶鏄寚鏈夐棞(gu膩n)鏀堕泦銆佽檿鐞�銆佸垎鏋愬拰瑙ｉ噵绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)璩囨枡鐨勬柟娉曘€�

銆婄当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)娉曘€嬭(gu墨)瀹�锛屾悳闆嗐€佹暣鐞嗙当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)璩囨枡锛屾噳(y墨ng)鐣�(d膩ng)浠ュ懆鏈熸€ф櫘鏌ョ偤鍩虹(ch菙)锛屼互缍�(j墨ng)甯告€ф娊妯ｈ(di脿o)鏌ョ偤涓婚珨锛岀稖鍚堥亱(y霉n)鐢ㄥ叏闈㈣(di脿o)鏌�銆侀噸榛�(di菐n)瑾�(di脿o)鏌ョ瓑鏂规硶锛屽苟鍏呭垎鍒╃敤琛屾斂瑷橀寗绛夎硣鏂�銆�

瑕佺洝鍙兘閲囩敤鎶芥ǎ瑾�(di脿o)鏌ワ紝閲嶉粸(di菐n)瑾�(di脿o)鏌ョ瓑闈炲叏闈㈣(di脿o)鏌ユ柟娉�锛岃兘鐢ㄩ潪鍏ㄩ潰瑾�(di脿o)鏌ユ柟娉曡В姹哄晱(w猫n)椤岀殑锛屽氨涓嶉噰鐢ㄥ叏闈㈣(di脿o)鏌�銆�

銆婄当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)娉曞(sh铆)鏂芥渚嬨€嬫槑纰鸿(gu墨)瀹氾細绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)璩囨枡鑳藉閫氶亷(gu貌)琛屾斂瑷橀寗鍙栧緱鐨�锛屼笉寰楃祫绻斿(sh铆)鏂借(di脿o)鏌�銆傞€氶亷(gu貌)鎶芥ǎ瑾�(di脿o)鏌�銆侀噸榛�(di菐n)瑾�(di脿o)鏌ヨ兘澶犳豢(m菐n)瓒崇当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)闇€瑕佺殑锛屼笉寰楃祫绻斿(sh铆)鏂藉叏闈㈣(di脿o)鏌ャ€�

銆愬柈閬搁銆戙€婄当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)娉曘€嬭(gu墨)瀹�锛屾悳闆嗐€佹暣鐞嗙当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)璩囨枡鎳�(y墨ng)鐣�(d膩ng)浠ュ懆鏈熸€ф櫘鏌ョ偤鍩虹(ch菙)锛屼互( )鐐轰富楂�銆�

A.鍏ㄩ潰瑾�(di脿o)鏌�

B.缍�(j墨ng)甯告€ф娊妯ｈ(di脿o)鏌�

C.閲嶉粸(di菐n)瑾�(di脿o)鏌�

D.琛屾斂瑷橀寗

銆愮瓟妗堛€態

銆愯В鏋愩€戙€婄当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)娉曘€嬭(gu墨)瀹�锛屾悳闆�銆佹暣鐞嗙当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)璩囨枡锛屾噳(y墨ng)鐣�(d膩ng)浠ュ懆鏈熸€ф櫘鏌ョ偤鍩虹(ch菙)锛屼互缍�(j墨ng)甯告€ф娊妯ｈ(di脿o)鏌ョ偤涓婚珨锛岀稖鍚堥亱(y霉n)鐢ㄥ叏闈㈣(di脿o)鏌ャ€侀噸榛�(di菐n)瑾�(di脿o)鏌ョ瓑鏂规硶锛屽苟鍏呭垎鍒╃敤琛屾斂瑷橀寗绛夎硣鏂�銆�

鍥�銆佸畾鏈熷皪(du矛)瑾�(di脿o)鏌ラ爡(xi脿ng)鐩€�(j矛n)琛屽鏌�

瀹氭湡瀵╂煡瑾�(di脿o)鏌ラ爡(xi脿ng)鐩煼(zh铆)琛屾儏娉侊紝鎻愬嚭鏀归€�(j矛n)瀹屽杽鐨勬剰瑕�(ji脿n)鍜屽缓璀�銆傚唬娉涘緛姹傜敤鎴�(h霉)鎰忚(ji脿n)鍜岃⿻(p铆ng)鍍�(ji脿)锛屽皪(du矛)浜庡凡缍�(j墨ng)涓嶈兘鍙嶆槧鐢ㄦ埗(h霉)闇€姹傜殑瑾�(di脿o)鏌ュ収(n猫i)瀹�锛屾垨鑰呰兘澶犻€氶亷(gu貌)琛屾斂瑷橀寗鍜岀浉闂�(gu膩n)璩囨枡鍔犲伐鍙栧緱鐨勮(di脿o)鏌ュ収(n猫i)瀹�锛屾噳(y墨ng)鍙婃檪(sh铆)鍓旈櫎锛屼互绡€(ji茅)绱勮(di脿o)鏌ヨ硣婧愶紝婊�(m菐n)瓒冲叾浠栫当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)闇€姹傘€�

绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)姗�(j墨)妲�(g貌u)鎳�(y墨ng)灏囨晥鐩婃渶澶у寲鏈€鐐洪瑕佺洰妯�(bi膩o)锛屽畬鍠勮(di脿o)鏌ュ収(n猫i)瀹�锛屾敼閫�(j矛n)瑾�(di脿o)鏌ユ柟娉�锛岀洝閲忎娇瑾�(di脿o)鏌ュ収(n猫i)瀹硅垏鑷�(t谩i)甯�銆佸師濮嬭閷勭瓑鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閵滄帴锛岄伩鍏嶅熀灞ょ当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)浜哄摗鍜岃(di脿o)鏌ュ皪(du矛)璞″皪(du矛)瑾�(di脿o)鏌ユ寚妯�(bi膩o)鐨勫姞宸ュ拰瑷�(j矛)绠�锛屾彁楂樻簮闋暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)璩�(zh矛)閲�锛屾笡杓曡(di脿o)鏌ヨ矤(f霉)鎿�(d膩n)銆�

绗簩绡€(ji茅) 绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)鍒嗛(l猫i)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)

闂�(gu膩n)浜庣当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)瑾�(di脿o)鏌ュ皪(du矛)璞＄殑鍒嗛(l猫i)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)澶ц嚧鍙互姝哥磵鐐哄叐澶ч儴鍒嗭細

涓€銆佺偤浠€涔堣灏�(du矛)绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)瑾�(di脿o)鏌ュ皪(du矛)璞￠€�(j矛n)琛岀当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)鍒嗛(l猫i)

灏�(du矛)绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)瑾�(di脿o)鏌ュ皪(du矛)璞￠€�(j矛n)琛屽垎椤�(l猫i)锛岄€欐槸鐢辩当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)宸ヤ綔鐨勭洰鐨�銆佹柟娉曞拰鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佹墍姹哄畾鐨�銆�

绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)瑾�(di脿o)鏌ユ槸涓€绋洰鐨勬€у緢寮�(qi谩ng)鐨勭ぞ鏈�(hu矛)娲诲嫊(d貌ng)锛岄€欑ó鐩殑鎬ч鍏堣〃鐝�(xi脿n)鐐洪爯(y霉)鍏堣ō(sh猫)瀹氳(di脿o)鏌ュ皪(du矛)璞�;绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)鏌ョ殑鐩殑鎬ч倓楂旂従(xi脿n)鍦ㄨ闋�(y霉)鍏堣ō(sh猫)瀹氳(di脿o)鏌ユ寚妯�(bi膩o)銆�

鍒嗛(l猫i)鍜岀法纰肩殑闂�(gu膩n)绯�

1.灏�(du矛)绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)瑾�(di脿o)鏌ュ皪(du矛)璞＄殑鍚勭ó椤�(l猫i)鍒ヨ肠浜堝敮涓€鐨勪唬纰�锛屾槸鍒嗛(l猫i)宸ヤ綔鐨勪竴閮ㄥ垎銆�

2.鍒嗛(l猫i)鏄法纰肩殑鍩虹(ch菙)锛岀法纰兼槸鍒嗛(l猫i)鐨勫欢浼�銆�

3.鍒嗛(l猫i)鍜岀法纰肩浉杓旂浉鎴�锛屽叐鑰呭瘑涓嶅彲鍒�銆�

4.鍒嗛(l猫i)鐨勭洰鐨勫湪浜庡皣鍏锋湁鏌愮ó鍏卞悓鐗瑰緛鐨勭爺绌跺皪(du矛)璞℃骞跺湪涓€璧�锛屼娇涔嬭垏鍏朵粬涓嶅叿鏈夊悓璩�(zh矛)鎬х殑鐮旂┒灏�(du矛)璞″崁(q奴)鍒嗛枊(k膩i)渚�(l谩i);

绶ㄧ⒓鍓囨槸瑷�(sh猫)瀹氭煇绋铏�(h脿o)楂旂郴灏�(du矛)涓嶅悓椤�(l猫i)鍨嬬殑鐮旂┒灏�(du矛)璞¤肠浜堜竴鍊�(g猫)鐗瑰畾浠ｇ⒓锛屼娇涔嬭兘澶犻€�(j矛n)琛岃▓(j矛)绠楁(j墨)鎴栦汉宸ヨ瓨(sh铆)鍒ュ拰铏曠悊锛屼繚璀夋暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)寰楀埌鏈夋晥鐨勭鐞�锛屽苟鑳芥敮鎸侀珮鏁堢巼鐨勬煡瑭�(x煤n)鏈嶅嫏(w霉)銆�

浜�銆佸父鐢ㄧ当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)鍒嗛(l猫i)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)

(涓€)銆婄当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)鍠綅鍔冨垎鍙婂叿楂旇檿鐞嗚睛娉曘€�

1.绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)鍠綅鏄寚鎴戝湅(gu贸)澧冨収(n猫i)闄や綇鎴�(h霉)浠ュ鎿佹湁涓€瀹氭椿鍕�(d貌ng)鍫�(ch菐ng)鎵€骞跺緸浜嬩竴瀹氱敓鐢�(ch菐n)娲诲嫊(d貌ng)鐨勭ぞ鏈�(hu矛)缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鍠綅銆�

2.鎴戝湅(gu贸)鐨勭当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)鍠綅鎸夊叾浣滅敤鍜屾€ц唱(zh矛)鐨勪笉鍚屽妰鍒嗙偤涓夌ó锛屾硶浜哄柈浣�銆佺敘(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)娲诲嫊(d貌ng)鍠綅鍜屽€�(g猫)楂旂稉(j墨ng)鐕�(y铆ng)鎴�(h霉)銆�

(1)娉曚汉鍠綅鑸囩敘(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)娲诲嫊(d貌ng)鍠綅鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯�

娉曚汉鍠綅鐢辩敘(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)娲诲嫊(d貌ng)鍠綅绲勬垚锛屼竴鍊�(g猫)娉曚汉鍠綅鍙互鍖呮嫭涓€鍊�(g猫)鎴栧鍊�(g猫)鐢�(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)娲诲嫊(d貌ng)鍠綅銆�

娉曚汉鍠綅鍜岀敘(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)娲诲嫊(d貌ng)鍠綅涔嬮枔瀛樺湪涓€绋毟灞棞(gu膩n)绯�锛屽嵆鐢�(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)娲诲嫊(d貌ng)鍠綅鎺ュ彈娉曚汉鍠綅鐨勭鐞嗗拰鎺у埗銆�

(2)娉曚汉鍠綅鐨勫垎椤�(l猫i)

灏�(du矛)浜庡ぇ澶氭暩(sh霉)娉曚汉鍠綅渚�(l谩i)瑾�(shu艒)锛屼粬鍊戜綅浜庝竴鍊�(g猫)娲诲嫊(d貌ng)鍫�(ch菐ng)鎵€锛屽苟寰炰簨涓€绋垨涓昏寰炰簨涓€绋稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)娲诲嫊(d貌ng)锛岄€欓(l猫i)娉曚汉鍠綅鏈韩灏辨槸涓€鍊�(g猫)鐢�(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)娲诲嫊(d貌ng)鍠綅锛屽嵆鍠敘(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)娉曚汉鍠綅銆�

鍙︿竴浜涙硶浜哄柈浣嶏紝浠栧€戞垨浣嶄簬涓€鍊�(g猫)浠ヤ笂鐨勬椿鍕�(d貌ng)鍫�(ch菐ng)鎵€锛屾垨寰炰簨涓€绋互涓婄殑缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)娲诲嫊(d貌ng)锛屽苟鑳藉鎻愪緵鍚勮嚜鐨勬キ(y猫)鍕�(w霉)鎯呮硜鍜岃病(c谩i)鍕�(w霉)鏀舵敮璩囨枡銆傚皪(du矛)閫欑ó鍠綅鍘熷墖涓婅灏囦粬鍊戝垎瑙ｆ垚鍏╁€�(g猫)浠ヤ笂鐨勭敘(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)娲诲嫊(d貌ng)鍠綅銆傞€欑ó鐢卞叐鍊�(g猫)鎴栧叐鍊�(g猫)浠ヤ笂鐢�(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)娲诲嫊(d貌ng)鍠綅绲勬垚鐨勬硶浜哄柈浣嶇ū(ch膿ng)鐐哄鐢�(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)娉曚汉鍠綅銆�

3.鐗瑰垾瑾�(shu艒)鏄�

(1)浼佹キ(y猫)闆嗗湗(tu谩n)銆佸垎鍏徃鍜屽瓙鍏徃鐨勬硶浜鸿硣鏍�

浼佹キ(y猫)闆嗗湗(tu谩n)鏄寚浠ヨ硣鏈偤涓昏鑱�(li谩n)绲�(ji茅)绱愬付鐨勬瘝瀛愬叕鍙哥偤涓婚珨锛屼互闆嗗湗(tu谩n)绔犵▼鐐哄叡鍚岃鐐鸿(gu墨)鑼冪殑姣嶅叕鍙�銆佸瓙鍏徃銆佸弮鑲″叕鍙稿強鍏朵粬鎴愬摗浼佹キ(y猫)鎴栨(j墨)妲�(g貌u)鍏卞悓绲勬垚鐨勫叿鏈変竴瀹氳(gu墨)妯＄殑浼佹キ(y猫)娉曚汉鑱�(li谩n)鍚堥珨銆備紒妤�(y猫)闆嗗湗(tu谩n)涓嶅叿鏈変紒妤�(y猫)娉曚汉璩囨牸銆�

鍒嗗叕鍙镐笉鍏锋硶浜鸿硣鏍�銆傚垎鍏徃鏄檮灞簬绺藉叕鍙镐笉鑳界崹(d煤)绔嬫壙鎿�(d膩n)姘戜簨璨�(z茅)浠荤殑鍒嗘敮鐕�(y铆ng)妤�(y猫)姗�(j墨)妲�(g貌u)锛屼竴鑸笉鍏锋硶浜鸿硣鏍笺€傚瓙鍏徃鏄紒妤�(y猫)娉曚汉銆傚瓙鍏徃鏄姣嶅叕鍙告帶鑲＄殑鍏徃锛屼絾鍦ㄦ硶寰嬪拰缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)涓婇兘鏄崹(d煤)绔嬬殑銆佷竴鑸叿鏈夋硶浜鸿硣鏍�銆�

(2)鐢�(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)娲诲嫊(d貌ng)鍠綅鐨勮獚(r猫n)瀹�

鑳藉惁鎺屾彙妤�(y猫)鍕�(w霉)鏍哥畻璩囨枡寰堥噸瑕�锛屼笉鑳藉仛鍒伴€欎竴榛�(di菐n)鐨勫柈浣�锛屽師鍓囦笂涓嶅柈鐛�(d煤)鍔冨垎鐐虹敘(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)娲诲嫊(d貌ng)鍠綅銆�

銆愬閬搁銆戞硶浜哄柈浣嶆噳(y墨ng)鍚屾檪(sh铆)鍏峰倷鐨勬浠舵湁( )銆�

A.渚濇硶鎴愮珛锛屾湁鑷繁鐨勫悕绋�(ch膿ng)銆佺祫绻旀(j墨)妲�(g貌u)鍜屽牬(ch菐ng)鎵€锛岃兘澶犵崹(d煤)绔嬫壙鎿�(d膩n)姘戜簨璨�(z茅)浠�

B.鐛�(d煤)绔嬫搧鏈�(鎴栨巿娆�(qu谩n)浣跨敤)璩囩敘(ch菐n)鎴栬€呯稉(j墨ng)璨�(f猫i)锛屾壙鎿�(d膩n)璨�(f霉)鍌碉紝鏈夋瑠(qu谩n)鑸囧叾浠栧柈浣嶇敖瑷傚悎鍚�

C.鍦ㄤ竴鍊�(g猫)鍫�(ch菐ng)鎵€寰炰簨涓€绋垨涓昏寰炰簨涓€绋ぞ鏈�(hu矛)缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)娲诲嫊(d貌ng)

D.鍏锋湁鍖呮嫭璩囩敘(ch菐n)璨�(f霉)鍌佃〃鍦ㄥ収(n猫i)鐨勮超鎴�(h霉)锛屾垨鑰呰兘澶犳牴鎿�(j霉)闇€瑕佺法鍒惰超鎴�(h霉)

E.鑳藉鎻愪緵鏀跺叆銆佹敮鍑虹瓑鐩搁棞(gu膩n)璩囨枡

銆愮瓟妗堛€慉BD

(浜�)銆婂叏鍦�(gu贸)绲勭箶姗�(j墨)妲�(g貌u)浠ｇ⒓绶ㄥ埗瑕�(gu墨)鍓囥€嬪拰銆婃硶浜哄拰鍏朵粬绲勭箶绲�(t菕ng)涓€绀炬渻(hu矛)淇＄敤浠ｇ⒓绶ㄧ⒓瑕�(gu墨)鍓囥€�——鏂版暀鏉愬埅闄�

(浜�)绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)鐢ㄥ崁(q奴)鍔冧唬纰�

鍗€(q奴)鍔冧唬纰煎煼(zh铆)琛屽叐闋�(xi脿ng)鍦�(gu贸)瀹舵(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)锛氥€婁腑鑿汉姘戝叡鍜屽湅(gu贸)琛屾斂鍗€(q奴)鍔冧唬纰笺€�(GB/T 2260-2007)鍜屻€婄福浠ヤ笅琛屾斂鍗€(q奴)鍔冧唬纰肩法鍒惰(gu墨)鍓囥€�(GB/T 10114-2003)銆�

1.銆婁腑鑿汉姘戝叡鍜屽湅(gu贸)琛屾斂鍗€(q奴)鍔冧唬纰笺€�

銆婁腑鑿汉姘戝叡鍜屽湅(gu贸)琛屾斂鍗€(q奴)鍔冧唬纰笺€嬪皪(du矛)鎴戝湅(gu贸)绺ｄ互涓婅鏀垮崁(q奴)鍔冪殑浠ｇ⒓鍋氫簡瑕�(gu墨)瀹�銆�

琛屾斂鍗€(q奴)鍔冧唬纰兼槸鎸囧柈浣嶆墍鍦ㄨ鏀垮崁(q奴)鍔冪殑浠ｇ⒓锛岀敤鍏綅闃挎媺浼�?d膩ng)?sh霉)瀛楀垎灞ゆ浠ｈ〃鎴戝湅(gu贸)鐨勭渷(鑷不鍗€(q奴)銆佺洿杞勫競)銆佸湴鍗€(q奴)(甯傘€佸窞銆佺洘)銆佺福(鍗€(q奴)銆佸競銆佹棗)鐨勫悕绋�(ch膿ng)銆�

2.銆婄福浠ヤ笅琛屾斂鍗€(q奴)鍔冧唬纰肩法鍒惰(gu墨)鍓囥€�

銆婄福浠ヤ笅琛屾斂鍗€(q奴)鍔冧唬纰肩法鍒惰(gu墨)鍓囥€嬭(gu墨)瀹氫簡琛ㄧず閯�(xi膩ng)銆侀幃(zh猫n)(琛楅亾杈︿簨铏�)涓€绱�(j铆)琛屾斂鍗€(q奴)鍔冪殑涓変綅浠ｇ⒓銆�

3.鐐轰簡鏇磋┏绱�(x矛)鍦板弽鏄犻剦(xi膩ng)閹�(zh猫n)浠ヤ笅鍗€(q奴)鍔冩儏娉�锛屽湅(gu贸)瀹剁当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)灞€瑁�(b菙)鍏呬簡涓変綅琛ㄧず灞呭鏈�(hu矛)銆佹潙濮旀渻(hu矛)鐨勪唬纰�銆�

绺界祼(ji茅)锛氭垜鍦�(gu贸)寰炵渷銆佸湴銆佺福銆侀剦(xi膩ng)涓€鐩村埌灞呭鏈�(hu矛)鍜屾潙濮旀渻(hu矛)閮芥湁浜嗙当(t菕ng)涓€鐨勪唬纰�锛屼竴鍏辩敱鍗佷簩浣嶆暩(sh霉)瀛楃祫鎴愶紝鍒嗙偤涓夋銆�

浠ｇ⒓鐨勭涓€娈电偤6浣嶆暩(sh霉)瀛�锛岃〃绀虹福鍙婄福浠ヤ笂鐨勮鏀垮崁(q奴)鍔�;

绗簩娈电偤3浣嶆暩(sh霉)瀛楋紝琛ㄧず琛楅亾銆侀幃(zh猫n)鍜岄剦(xi膩ng);

绗笁娈电偤3浣嶆暩(sh霉)瀛�锛岃〃绀哄眳濮旀渻(hu矛)鍜屾潙姘戝鍝℃渻(hu矛)銆�

銆愬柈閬搁銆戠当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)鐢ㄥ崁(q奴)鍔冧唬纰肩敱( )浣嶆暩(sh霉)瀛楃祫鎴�锛屽垎鐐轰笁娈�銆�

A.6

B.9

C.12

D.1

銆愮瓟妗堛€慍

(涓�)銆婇棞(gu膩n)浜庣当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)涓婂妰鍒嗗煄閯�(xi膩ng)鐨勮(gu墨)瀹氥€嬪拰鍩庨剦(xi膩ng)鍔冨垎浠ｇ⒓绶ㄥ埗瑕�(gu墨)鍓�

1.绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)涓婂妰鍒嗗煄閯�(xi膩ng)鏄互鎴戝湅(gu贸)鐨勮鏀垮崁(q奴)鍔冪偤鍩虹(ch菙)锛屼互姘戞斂閮ㄩ杸(m茅n)纰鸿獚(r猫n)鐨勫眳姘戝鍝℃渻(hu矛)鍜屾潙姘戝鍝℃渻(hu矛)杞勫崁(q奴)鐐哄妰鍒嗗皪(du矛)璞�锛屼互瀵�(sh铆)闅涘缓瑷�(sh猫)鐐哄妰鍒嗕緷鎿�(j霉)锛屽皣鎴戝湅(gu贸)鐨勫湴鍩熷妰鍒嗙偤鍩庨幃(zh猫n)鍜岄剦(xi膩ng)鏉�銆�

(1)鍩庨幃(zh猫n)鍖呮嫭鍩庡崁(q奴)鍜岄幃(zh猫n)鍗€(q奴)銆�

鍩庡崁(q奴)锛氬湪甯傝絼鍗€(q奴)鍜屼笉瑷�(sh猫)鍗€(q奴)鐨勫競锛屽崁(q奴)銆佸競鏀垮簻椐愬湴鐨勫(sh铆)闅涘缓瑷�(sh猫)閫ｆ帴鍒扮殑灞呮皯濮斿摗鏈�(hu矛)鍜屽叾浠栧崁(q奴)鍩�;

閹�(zh猫n)鍗€(q奴)锛氬湪鍩庡崁(q奴)浠ュ鐨勭福浜烘皯鏀垮簻椐愬湴鍜屽叾浠栭幃(zh猫n)锛屾斂搴滈鍦扮殑瀵�(sh铆)闅涘缓瑷�(sh猫)閫ｆ帴鍒扮殑灞呮皯濮斿摗鏈�(hu矛)鍜屽叾浠栧崁(q奴)鍩�銆�

鑸囨斂搴滈鍦扮殑瀵�(sh铆)闅涘缓瑷�(sh猫)涓嶉€ｆ帴锛屼笖甯镐綇浜哄彛鍦�3000浜轰互涓婄殑鐛�(d煤)绔嬬殑宸ョう鍗€(q奴)銆侀枊(k膩i)鐧�(f膩)鍗€(q奴)銆佺鐮斿柈浣�銆佸ぇ灏�(zhu膩n)闄㈡牎绛夌壒娈婂崁(q奴)鍩熷強杈�(n贸ng)鍫�(ch菐ng)銆佹灄鍫�(ch菐ng)鐨勫牬(ch菐ng)閮ㄩ鍦拌鐐洪幃(zh猫n)鍗€(q奴)銆�

(2)閯�(xi膩ng)鏉戞槸鎸囨湰瑕�(gu墨)瀹氬妰瀹氱殑鍩庨幃(zh猫n)浠ュ鐨勫崁(q奴)鍩�銆�

銆愬垽鏂烽銆戞牴鎿�(j霉)绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)涓婂煄閯�(xi膩ng)鍔冨垎鐨勮(gu墨)瀹�锛屽皣鎴戝湅(gu贸)鐨勫湴鍩熷妰鍒嗙偤鍩庨幃(zh猫n)鍜岄剦(xi膩ng)鏉�銆�

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