绶ㄨ集鎺ㄨ枽锛�鍌欐埌(zh脿n)2021骞村畨鍏ㄨ⿻(p铆ng)鍍�(ji脿)甯€冭│锛氱簿閬�60椤�

婧Θ鎻愮ず锛�鐠�(hu谩n)鐞冪恫(w菐ng)鏍＄偤澶у闁嬮€氫簡 鍏嶈不(f猫i)闋�(y霉)绱勭煭淇℃彁閱�鏈嶅嫏(w霉)锛屽啀涔熶笉鐢ㄦ摂(d膩n)蹇冮尟(cu貌)閬庡畨鍏ㄨ⿻(p铆ng)鍍�(ji脿)甯€冭│鎴愮妇(j墨)鍏竷绛夌瘈(ji茅)榛�(di菐n)淇℃伅鍟�!瀹夊叏瑭�(p铆ng)鍍�(ji脿)甯牨(b脿o)鑰冭硣鏍兼煡瑭�?n猫i)鑲熻皾楠宊閫�锛岃几鍏ュ(xu茅)姝风瓑淇℃伅鍗冲彲蹇€熸煡瑭€€傛洿澶氬畨瑭�(p铆ng)甯€冭│鐔遍粸(di菐n)瑕栭牷锛岀洝鍦�寰俊瑕栭牷铏�(h脿o)“瀹夊叏瑭�(p铆ng)鍍�(ji脿)甯倷鑰冭硣鏂�”锛屾杩庨棞(gu膩n)娉ㄣ€�

鍏徃杌婇枔姗�(j墨)姊板偡瀹充簨鏁�

銆愭鎯呫€�

2003 骞� 9 鏈� 17 鏃ユ櫄锛屾煇鍏徃鐢熺敘(ch菐n)閮ㄦ摖濉戣粖闁撶櫦(f膩)鐢熶竴璧峰伐鍌蜂簨鏁�锛岀従(xi脿n)灏囦簨鏁呴€氬牨(b脿o)濡備笅銆�

涓€銆佷簨鏁呭熀鏈儏娉�

鐣�(d膩ng)浜嬩汉锛氬妷鏌�

鍙冨姞宸ヤ綔鏅�(sh铆)闁擄細 2002 骞� 3 鏈�锛屾湰宸ョó宸ラ健12 鍊�(g猫)鏈堝畨鍏ㄦ暀鑲叉儏娉侊細鎺ュ彈閬庡叆寤犱笁绱�(j铆)鏁欒偛

鍙楀偡閮ㄤ綅锛氬乏鎵嬫挀楠ㄤ腑娈�

鍌峰绋嬪害锛氳紩鍌�

鑷村鐗╋細?ji菐n)鍠傘伄鏅冾彇杌滳(j墨)杓斿姪澹撴ā鏋�(171F闁€鍚稿妯�)

浜屻€佷簨鏁呯稉(j墨ng)閬�

9 鏈� 17 鏃ユ櫄涓婄磩 22锛�30 鍒嗗乏鍙�锛屾摖濉戣粖闁� 6#鍠伐浣�(瑷�(sh猫)鍌欑法铏�(h脿o)锛� 599-129)鎿嶄綔宸ュ妷鏌愬湪鎿嶄綔瑷�(sh猫)鍌欑敓鐢�(ch菐n)鏅�(sh铆)锛屾湭鑳藉毚(y谩n)鏍奸伒瀹堝畨鍏ㄦ搷浣滆(gu墨)绋�锛屾搮鑷皪(du矛)瀹夊叏闁€鍙婅绋嬮枊闂�(gu膩n)閫�(j矛n)琛屾崋缍�(鐭帴)锛屼娇瑷�(sh猫)鍌欏湪閬�(y霉n)琛岀媭鎱�(t脿i)涓嬶紝澶卞幓浜嗗畨鍏ㄨ伅(li谩n)閹栧姛鑳�銆傜暥(d膩ng)鍔夋煇鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)鍚稿杓斿姪澹撴ā鏋跺鍒€绉讳綅锛岃ō(sh猫)鍌欏凡缍�(j墨ng)铏曚簬鑷嫊(d貌ng)鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鐙€鎱�(t脿i)锛屼絾鏄妷鏌愬湪娌掓湁鍋滄(j墨)鐨勬儏娉佷笅锛岀敤宸︽墜浼搁€�(j矛n)鍗遍毆(xi菐n)鍗€(q奴)鍩�?q奴)顩棻娈垫仮鐪燤(j矛n)琛岃(di脿o)鏁翠慨姝�锛岃杩呴€熶笅琛岀殑杓斿姪澹撴ā鏋跺钁楀乏鎵嬪皬鑷�锛岄€犳垚宸︽墜鎾撻涓楠ㄦ姌銆�

銆愬晱椤屻€�

1銆佽│鏍规摎(j霉)涓婅堪璩囨枡鍒嗘瀽閫欒捣閲嶅ぇ浜嬫晠鐧�(f膩)鐢熺殑鐩存帴鍘熷洜鍜岄枔鎺ュ師鍥�;

2銆佹彁鍑洪槻姝㈠悓椤炰簨鏁呯櫦(f膩)鐢熸帾鏂界殑寤鸿;

3銆佷綘瑾�(r猫n)鐐洪€欒捣浜嬫晠鐨勮铂(z茅)浠绘噳(y墨ng)濡備綍铏曠悊?

銆愬弮鑰冪瓟妗堛€�

1銆侀€犳垚鏈浜嬫晠鐨勭洿鎺ュ師鍥犳槸閬曠珷鎿嶄綔锛�

a.鐣�(d膩ng)鏅氬妷鏌愭湭鑳藉毚(y谩n)鏍奸伒瀹堝畨鍏ㄦ搷浣滆(gu墨)绋�锛屾搮鑷皪(du矛)瀹夊叏闁€鍙婅绋嬮枊闂�(gu膩n)閫�(j矛n)琛屾崋缍�(鐭帴)锛屼娇瑷�(sh猫)鍌欏湪閬�(y霉n)琛岀媭鎱�(t脿i)涓�锛屽け鍘讳簡瀹夊叏鑱�(li谩n)閹栧姛鑳�銆�

b.鐣�(d膩ng)澹撳垁绉讳綅闇€瑾�(di脿o)鏁存檪(sh铆)锛屾矑鏈夋寜鐓у畨鍏ㄦ搷浣滆(gu墨)绋嬭姹傚仠姗�(j墨)閫�(j矛n)琛�銆�

閫犳垚鏈浜嬫晠鐨勯枔鎺ュ師鍥犳槸绠＄悊鏉炬噲鍜岃ō(sh猫)鍌欐湰璩�(zh矛)鐨勪笉瀹夊叏銆�

绠＄悊鏉炬噲闆嗕腑楂旂従(xi脿n)鍦ㄤ笁鍊�(g猫)鏂归潰锛氳粖闁撶鐞嗗堡灏�(du矛)瀹夊叏鐢熺敘(ch菐n)閲嶈搴︿笉澶犮€佸畨鍏ㄥ煿瑷�(x霉n)鏁欒偛涓嶅鍜岀洠(ji膩n)鐫ｇ鐞嗗姏搴︿笉澶犮€傜暥(d膩ng)浜嬩汉瀹夊叏鎰忚瓨(sh铆)娣¤杽锛屽湪瑷�(sh猫)鍌欑暟甯告儏娉佷笅閬曠珷鎿嶄綔锛屾鏍圭祼(ji茅)搴曟槸瀹夊叏鍩硅〒(x霉n)鏁欒偛宸ヤ綔鍋氱殑涓嶅銆傚彟澶栦竴鍊�(g猫)寰堥噸瑕佺殑鍘熷洜灏辨槸鎴戝€戠殑涓嶅閲嶈鍜岀洠(ji膩n)鐫ｇ鐞嗕笉鍔�锛屽惛濉戞(j墨)瀹夊叏闁€鍙婅伅(li谩n)閹栭枊闂�(gu膩n)鏄偤浜嗛伩鍏嶆搷浣滆€呭湪瑷�(sh猫)鍌欐甯哥敓鐢�(ch菐n)鏅�(sh铆)閫�(j矛n)鍏ュ嵄闅�(xi菐n)鍗€(q奴)鍏�(n猫i)鐨勪竴鍊�(g猫)淇濊(h霉)瑁濈疆锛屾槸瑷�(sh猫)鍌欐湰璩�(zh矛)瀹夊叏鐨勯噸瑕佺祫鎴愰儴鍒�锛屼笉鍏佽ū浜虹偤鐨勫皪(du矛)鍏堕€�(j矛n)琛岀牬澹炴垨浣垮叾铏曚簬澶辨晥鐨勭媭鎱�(t脿i)銆備絾浠嶆湁涓€浜涘摗宸ラ仌鍙嶅畨鍏ㄦ搷浣滆(gu墨)绋�锛屼汉鐐虹煭鎺ヨ绋嬮枊闂�(gu膩n)銆傛摖濉戣粖闁撲竴鐩存湭鑳借冻澶犻噸瑕栧拰閲囧彇鏈夋晥鐨勭鐞嗘墜娈碉紝閬曠珷鐝�(xi脿n)璞�“灞㈢涓嶆”!

姝ゅ锛屽伐瑁濊紨鍔╁鏋跺強澹撳垁瀹规槗绉讳綅锛岄€犳垚宸ヤ汉鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鏅�(sh铆)锛岄渶闋荤箒瑾�(di脿o)鏁村鍒€锛屼笉鍍呭奖闊跨敓鐢�(ch菐n)鏁堢巼锛屼篃澧炲姞浜嗗伐浜烘搷浣滆ō(sh猫)鍌欑殑棰�(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n)搴�锛屾槸閫犳垚鏈浜嬫晠鐨勯枔鎺ュ師鍥犮€�

2銆佷簨鏁呴槻鑼冩帾鏂�

鐐轰簡闋�(y霉)闃蹭簨鏁呯殑鍐嶆鐧�(f膩)鐢燂紝璨�(z茅)浠ゆ摖濉戣粖闁撹繀閫熸暣鏀�锛屾敼璁婂畨鍏ㄧ鐞嗕笉鍔涚殑鐝�(xi脿n)璞★紝鎵綁(zhu菐n)瀹夊叏鐢熺敘(ch菐n)涓嶅埄鐨勫舰鍕�(sh矛)銆�

a.杌婇枔绠＄悊浜哄摗瑕佹敼璁婅蹇碉紝鍚勭礆(j铆)绠＄悊浜哄摗瑕佹彁楂樺皪(du矛)瀹夊叏鐨勮獚(r猫n)璀�(sh铆)锛屾槑纰烘瘡鍊�(g猫)浜虹殑瀹夊叏璨�(z茅)浠�銆�

b.鍦ㄨ粖闁撳収(n猫i)閮ㄩ枊灞�“鎶撳畨鍏�锛屽弽閬曠珷”娲诲嫊(d貌ng)锛屽姞澶ц粖闁撶彮绲勫叐绱�(j铆)鐨勬棩甯稿畨鍏ㄧ洠(ji膩n)鐫ｆ鏌ュ姏搴�锛屽皪(du矛)閬曠珷鑰呴€�(j矛n)琛屽毚(y谩n)鑲呰檿鐞�锛屽皪(du矛)閬曠珷鑰呮墍鍦ㄧ彮绲勯暦(zh菐ng)瀵�(sh铆)琛屽伐璩囪€冩牳锛屽苟鍦ㄦ瘡鏈堟キ(y猫)绺�(j墨)鑰冩牳涓珨鐝�(xi脿n)銆�

c.杌婇枔绲勭箶涓€娆″叏鍝″畨鍏ㄥ煿瑷�(x霉n)锛屽挤(qi谩ng)鍖栧摗宸ョ殑瀹夊叏鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鎰忚瓨(sh铆)锛屾彁楂樺摗宸ュ畨鍏ㄧ礌璩�(zh矛)銆傚彟澶�锛岀祫绻斿叏楂旂彮绲勯暦(zh菐ng)閫�(j矛n)琛屼竴娆″畨鍏ㄧ鐞嗙煡璀�(sh铆)鏁欒偛锛屾彁楂樼彮绲勯暦(zh菐ng)鐨勫畨鍏ㄧ鐞嗚兘鍔涖€�

d.鍔犲挤(qi谩ng)瀹ｅ偝鏁欒偛銆傜敓鐢�(ch菐n)閮ㄥ叾浠栬粖闁撹寮曚互鐐烘垝锛屽湪鐝祫鐝墠鏈�(hu矛)涓婇€�(j矛n)琛屽鍌虫暀鑲�锛屾彁楂樼敓鐢�(ch菐n)閮ㄦ暣楂斿畨鍏ㄧ礌璩�(zh矛)銆�

3銆佷簨鏁呰檿鐞�

a.灏�(du矛)鎿犲杌婇枔鍦ㄧ敓鐢�(ch菐n)閮�?j墨)?n猫i)閮ㄩ€氬牨(b脿o)鎵硅⿻(p铆ng)銆�

b.鐣�(d膩ng)浜嬩汉鍔夋煇瀹夊叏鎰忚瓨(sh铆)娣¤杽锛岄仌绔犳搷浣�锛屾槸閫犳垚姝よ捣浜嬫晠鐩存帴璨�(z茅)浠昏€�銆傛寜鐓с€婅伔妤�(y猫)瀹夊叏鍋ュ悍鑸囩挵(hu谩n)澧冪洠(ji膩n)鐫ｇ崕(ji菐ng)鎳茬鐞嗘(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆�(QC/KL5210.001-2002 )4.2.3 姊濊(gu墨)瀹�锛屾墸缃板妷鏌� 100 鍏�

c.鎿犲杌婇枔鍚稿涓€绲勪富绠＄祫闀�(zh菐ng)灏�(du矛)姝よ捣浜嬫晠璨�(f霉)鏈夌鐞嗚铂(z茅)浠�;鐣�(d膩ng)鐝彮绲勯暦(zh菐ng)鏄簨鏁呯暥(d膩ng)浜嬩汉鐨勭洿鎺ョ鐞嗚€�锛屽皪(du矛)姝よ捣浜嬫晠璨�(f霉)鏈夌鐞嗚铂(z茅)浠�锛屾寜鐓с€婅伔妤�(y猫)瀹夊叏鍋ュ悍鑸囩挵(hu谩n)澧冪洠(ji膩n)鐫ｇ崕(ji菐ng)鎳茬鐞嗘(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆�( QC/KL5210.001-2002 )4.2.3 姊濊(gu墨)瀹�锛屾墸缃伴儴鍒嗗伐璩�;

d.鎿犲杌婇枔涓讳换灏�(du矛)杌婇枔鐨勫畨鍏ㄧ鐞嗕笉鍔�;杌婇枔鐣�(d膩ng)鐝壇涓讳换灏�(du矛)鏈浜嬫晠璨�(f霉)鏈夌鐞嗚铂(z茅)浠汇€傛寜鐓с€婅伔妤�(y猫)瀹夊叏鍋ュ悍鑸囩挵(hu谩n)澧冪洠(ji膩n)鐫ｇ崕(ji菐ng)鎳茬鐞嗘(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆�(QC/KL5210.001-2002)鐩搁棞(gu膩n)瑕�(gu墨)瀹氭墸缃伴儴鍒嗗伐璩�銆�

e.姝よ捣浜嬫晠鍦ㄧ敓鐢�(ch菐n)閮�?j墨)?n猫i)閮ㄩ€氬牨(b脿o)锛岃珛(q菒ng)鍚勮粖闁�銆佺彮绲勫嫉璨兼浜嬫晠閫氬牨(b脿o)锛屽悜宸ヤ汉閫氬牨(b脿o)姝よ捣浜嬫晠锛岄仈(d谩)鍒板鍌虫暀鑲茬殑鐩殑銆�

浠ヤ笂鍏�(n猫i)瀹规槸瀹夊叏瑭�(p铆ng)鍍�(ji脿)甯€冭│缈�(x铆)椤屾瘡鏃ヤ竴绶村強绛旀锛屼緵澶у鍙冭€冨(xu茅)缈�(x铆)!灏忕法鍦ㄩ€欓噷绁濆ぇ瀹�:绶村埌鑰冨埌锛屽(xu茅)鍒扮敤鍒帮紝璀夋浉鍦ㄦ墜锛屽墠绋嬬劇鎲�銆傜挵(hu谩n)鐞冪恫(w菐ng)鏍′篃鐐哄ぇ瀹舵彁渚� 鍏嶈不(f猫i)闋�(y霉)绱勭煭淇℃彁閱�鍜屽畨瑭�(p铆ng)甯簿鑿硣鏂�锛岄粸(di菐n)鎿婁笅鏂�鍏嶈不(f猫i)涓嬭級鎸夐垥鐛插彇銆傛洿澶氬畨鍏ㄨ⿻(p铆ng)鍍�(ji脿)甯€冭│淇℃伅鏁珛(q菒ng)闂�(gu膩n)娉�寰俊鍏溇铏�(h脿o)“瀹夊叏瑭�(p铆ng)鍍�(ji脿)甯倷鑰冭硣鏂�”銆�