绶ㄨ集鎺ㄨ枽锛�瑁濋厤寮忓缓绛戝叆闁€(寤虹瓚宸ョ▼鍩虹(ch菙)鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆))

婧Θ鎻愮ず锛氫腑鍦�(gu贸)寤鸿ō(sh猫)鏁欒偛鍗�(xi茅)鏈�(hu矛)灏囧湪4鏈�25鏃�閫�(j矛n)琛岃閰嶅紡鑰冭│锛岄粸(di菐n)鎿� 鍏嶈不(f猫i)闋�(y霉)绱勭煭淇℃彁閱�锛屽強鏅�(sh铆)鐛插彇瑁濋厤寮忚€冭│绡€(ji茅)榛�(di菐n)淇℃伅銆�

1 绡€(ji茅)鑳界幓鐠冪殑绋鍙婄壒榛�(di菐n)

绡€(ji茅)鑳界幓鐠冩槸鎸囨煇浜涚壒瀹氱殑鐢�(ch菐n)鍝�锛屽涓┖鐜荤拑銆佺啽鍙嶅皠鐜荤拑銆丩ow-E 鐜荤拑绛�,瀹冨彲浠ユ牴鎿�(j霉)鍏烽珨寤虹瓚鐗╃殑瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)瑕佹眰鑰屽畾锛屽鎸夊皫(d菐o)鐔辩郴鏁�(sh霉)渚�(l谩i)纰哄畾銆傛寜鐓х瘈(ji茅)鑳介€斿緫鍜屾€ц兘鍙冩暩(sh霉)锛岀瘈(ji茅)鑳界幓鐠冨彲鍒嗙偤浠ヤ笅骞鹃銆傞€氶亷(gu貌)灏�(du矛)閫欎簺鎬ц兘鍙冩暩(sh霉)閫�(j矛n)琛岃(di脿o)鏁�銆佹惌閰�锛岀瘈(ji茅)鑳界幓鐠冨氨鍙互鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ簬涓嶅悓鍦板崁(q奴)鐨勫缓绛戠墿涓�锛岀敘(ch菐n)鐢熸渶浣崇殑绡€(ji茅)鑳芥晥鏋�銆�

1.1 鍚哥啽鐜荤拑

鍚哥啽鐜荤拑鏄竴绋兘澶犲惛鏀跺お闄�(y谩ng)鑳界殑骞虫澘鐜荤拑锛屽畠鏄埄鐢ㄧ幓鐠冧腑鐨勯噾灞洟瀛愬皪(du矛)澶櫧(y谩ng)鑳介€�(j矛n)琛岄伕鎿囨€х殑鍚告敹锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)鍛堢従(xi脿n)鍑轰笉鍚岀殑椤忚壊銆傛湁浜涘ぞ灞ょ幓鐠冭啝鐗囦腑涔熸懟鏈夌壒娈婄殑閲戝爆闆㈠瓙锛岀敤閫欑ó鑶犵墖鍙互鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鍑哄惛鐔辩殑澶惧堡鐜荤拑銆傚惛鐔辩幓鐠冧竴鑸彲娓涘皯閫�(j矛n)鍏ュ鍏�(n猫i)鐨勫お闄�(y谩ng)鐔辫兘鐨�20%锝�30%锛岄檷浣庝簡绌鸿(di脿o)璨�(f霉)鑽枫€傚惛鐔辩幓鐠冪殑鐗归粸(di菐n)鏄伄钄界郴鏁�(sh霉)姣旇純浣�锛屽お闄�(y谩ng)鑳界附閫忓皠姣斻€佸お闄�(y谩ng)鍏夌洿鎺ラ€忓皠姣斿拰澶櫧(y谩ng)鍏夌洿鎺ュ弽灏勬瘮閮借純浣�锛屽彲瑕�(ji脿n)鍏夐€忓皠姣斻€佺幓鐠冪殑椤忚壊鍙互鏍规摎(j霉)鐜荤拑涓殑閲戝爆闆㈠瓙鐨勬垚鍒嗗拰婵冨害璁婂寲銆傚彲瑕�(ji脿n)鍏夊弽灏勬瘮銆佸偝鐔辩郴鏁�(sh霉)銆佽蓟灏勭巼鍓囪垏鏅€氱幓鐠冨樊鍒ヤ笉澶�銆�

1.2 鐔卞弽灏勭幓鐠�

鐔卞弽灏勭幓鐠冩槸灏�(du矛)澶櫧(y谩ng)鍏夋湁鍙嶅皠浣滅敤鐨勯崓鑶滅幓鐠冿紝鍏跺弽灏勭巼鍙仈(d谩)20%锝�40%锛岀敋鑷虫洿楂樸€傚畠鐨勮〃闈㈤崓鏈夐噾灞�銆侀潪閲戝爆鍙婂叾姘у寲鐗╃瓑鍚勭ó钖勮啘锛岄€欎簺鑶滃堡鍙互灏�(du矛)澶櫧(y谩ng)鍏夌敘(ch菐n)鐢熶竴瀹氱殑鍙嶅皠鏁堟灉锛屽緸鑰岄仈(d谩)鍒伴樆鎿嬪お闄�(y谩ng)鍏夐€�(j矛n)鍏ュ鍏�(n猫i)鐨勭洰鐨�銆傚湪浣庣矾搴︾殑鐐庣啽鍦板崁(q奴)锛屽瀛ｅ叿鏈夎純濂界殑閬厜鎬ц兘锛屼娇瀹ゅ収(n猫i)鍏夌窔鏌斿拰鑸掗仼锛屽緸鑰屽彲绡€(ji茅)鐪佸鍏�(n猫i)绌鸿(di脿o)鐨勮兘婧愭秷鑰�銆傚彟澶栵紝閫欑ó鍙嶅皠灞ょ殑閺￠潰鏁堟灉鍜岃壊瑾�(di脿o)灏�(du矛)寤虹瓚鐗╃殑澶栬瑁濋＞鏁堟灉閮借純濂�銆傝€屼笖鍏堕伄钄界郴鏁�(sh霉)銆佸お闄�(y谩ng)鍏夌附閫忓皠姣�銆佸お闄�(y谩ng)鍏夌洿鎺ラ€忓皠姣斿拰鍙(ji脿n)鍏夐€忓皠姣旈兘杓冧綆銆傚お闄�(y谩ng)鍏夌洿鎺ュ弽灏勬瘮銆佸彲瑕�(ji脿n)鍏夊弽灏勬瘮杓冮珮锛岃€屽偝鐔辩郴鏁�(sh霉)銆佽蓟灏勭巼鍓囪垏鏅€氱幓鐠冨樊鍒ヤ笉澶�銆�

1.3 浣庤蓟灏勭幓鐠�

浣庤蓟灏勭幓鐠冨張绋辩偤L(zh菐ng)ow-E 鐜荤拑锛屾槸涓€绋皪(du矛)娉㈤暦(zh菐ng)鍦�4.5锝�25 um 鑼冨湇鐨勯仩(yu菐n)绱呭绶氭湁杓冮珮鍙嶅皠姣旂殑閸嶈啘鐜荤拑锛屽畠鍏锋湁杓冧綆鐨勮蓟灏勭巼銆傚湪鍐锛屽畠鍙互鍙嶅皠瀹ゅ収(n猫i)鏆栨埃杓诲皠鐨勭磪澶栫啽鑳�, 杓诲皠鐜囦竴鑸皬浜�0.25灏囩啽鑳戒繚璀�(h霉)鍦ㄥ鍏�(n猫i)銆傚湪澶忓锛岄Μ璺€佹按娉ュ湴闈㈠拰寤虹瓚鐗╃殑澧婚潰鍦ㄥお闄�(y谩ng)鐨勬毚鏇笅,鍚告敹浜嗗ぇ閲忕殑鐔遍噺骞朵互閬�(yu菐n)绱呭绶氱殑褰㈠紡鍚戝洓鍛ㄨ蓟灏�銆備綆杓诲皠鐜荤拑鐨勯伄钄界郴鏁�(sh霉)銆佸お闄�(y谩ng)鑳界附閫忓皠姣�銆佸お闄�(y谩ng)鍏夌洿鎺ラ€忓皠姣�銆佸お闄�(y谩ng)鍏夌洿鎺ュ弽灏勬瘮銆佸彲瑕�(ji脿n)鍏夐€忓皠姣斿拰鍙(ji脿n)鍏夊弽灏勬瘮绛夐兘鑸囨櫘閫氱幓鐠冨樊鍒ヤ笉澶э紝鍏惰蓟灏勭巼銆佸偝鐔辩郴鏁�(sh霉)姣旇純浣庛€�

1.4 涓┖鐜荤拑

涓┖鐜荤拑鏄皣鍏╃墖鎴栧鐗囩幓鐠冧互鏈夋晥鏀拹鍧囧嫽闅旈枊(k膩i)骞跺皪(du矛)鍛ㄩ倞绮樻帴瀵嗗皝锛屼娇鐜荤拑灞や箣闁撳舰鎴愭湁骞茬嚗姘ｉ珨鐨勭┖鑵旓紝鍏跺収(n猫i)閮ㄥ舰鎴愪簡涓€瀹氬帤搴︾殑琚檺鍒朵簡娴佸嫊(d貌ng)鐨勬埃楂斿堡銆傜敱浜庨€欎簺姘ｉ珨鐨勫皫(d菐o)鐔辩郴鏁�(sh霉)澶уぇ灏忎簬鐜荤拑鏉愭枡鐨勫皫(d菐o)鐔辩郴鏁�(sh霉),鍥犳鍏锋湁杓冨ソ鐨勯殧鐔辫兘鍔�銆備腑绌虹幓鐠冪殑鐗归粸(di菐n)鏄偝鐔辩郴鏁�(sh霉)杓冧綆,鑸囨櫘閫氱幓鐠冪浉姣�,鍏跺偝鐔辩郴鏁�(sh霉)鑷冲皯鍙檷浣� 40% ,鏄洰鍓嶆渶瀵�(sh铆)鐢ㄧ殑闅旂啽鐜荤拑銆傛垜鍊戝彲浠ュ皣澶氱ó绡€(ji茅)鑳界幓鐠冪祫鍚堝湪涓€璧�锛岀敘(ch菐n)鐢熻壇濂界殑绡€(ji茅)鑳芥晥鏋�銆�

1.5 鐪熺┖鐜荤拑

鐪熺┖鐜荤拑鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)椤炰技浜庝腑绌虹幓鐠�锛屾墍涓嶅悓鐨勬槸鐪熺┖鐜荤拑绌鸿厰鍏�(n猫i)鐨勬埃楂旈潪甯哥█钖�锛岃繎涔庣湡绌�銆傚叾闅旂啽鍘熺悊灏辨槸鍒╃敤鐪熺┖妲�(g貌u)閫犻殧绲曚簡鐔卞偝灏�(d菐o)锛屽偝鐔辩郴鏁�(sh霉)寰堜綆銆傛牴鎿�(j霉)鏈夐棞(gu膩n)璩囨枡鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)锛屽悓绋潗鏂欑湡绌虹幓鐠冪殑鍌崇啽绯绘暩(sh霉)鑷冲皯姣斾腑绌虹幓鐠冧綆15%銆�

1.6 鏅€氱幓鐠�

鏅€氱幓鐠冨彲浠ラ€氶亷(gu貌)璨艰啘鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熷惛鐔�銆佺啽鍙嶅皠鎴栦綆杓诲皠绛夋晥鏋�銆傜敱浜庣瘈(ji茅)鑳界殑鍘熺悊鐩镐技,璨艰啘鐜荤拑鐨勭瘈(ji茅)鑳芥晥鏋滆垏鍚屽姛鑳界殑閸嶈啘鐜荤拑椤炰技銆傞毃钁楃幓鐠冩繁鍔犲伐鎶€琛�(sh霉)鐨勪笉鏂峰壍(chu脿ng)鏂�,鐗瑰垾鏄杽鑶滄妧琛�(sh霉)鐨勯閫熺櫦(f膩)灞�锛屼竴浜涙柊鍨嬬殑閸嶈啘鐜荤拑鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佸凡涓嶆槸鍠竴鍔熻兘鐨勭瘈(ji茅)鑳界幓鐠�,瀹冨彲浠ユ槸涓€绋京(f霉)鍚堜簡澶氱ó鍔熻兘鐨勭瘈(ji茅)鑳界幓鐠�锛屽闄�(y谩ng)鍏夋帶鍒跺瀷浣庤蓟灏勭幓鐠冪祼(ji茅)鍚堜簡鐔卞弽灏勩€佷綆杓诲皠鍜屽惛鐔辩瓑澶氱ó鐗规€�銆�

2 鍚堢悊閬告搰绡€(ji茅)鑳界幓鐠�

鎿�(j霉)绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)锛屾垜鍦�(gu贸)鐨勫缓绛戣兘鑰楀崰绀炬渻(hu矛)绺借兘鑰楃殑30%锛岄毃钁楃ぞ鏈�(hu矛)缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞�锛岄€欏€�(g猫)姣斾緥閭勬渻(hu矛)涓嶆柗澧為暦(zh菐ng)銆傚洜姝�锛屾彁楂樼幓鐠冪殑绡€(ji茅)鑳芥€ц兘宸茬稉(j墨ng)鎴愮偤瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)寤虹瓚绡€(ji茅)鑳界殑闂�(gu膩n)閸点€傚绐楁槸澶栧湇璀�(h霉)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勪富瑕佺祫鎴愰儴鍒�锛屼笉浣嗚婊胯冻閲囧厜銆侀€氶ⅷ(f膿ng)銆佹暎鐔卞拰瑙€璩炵瓑鍩烘湰鍔熻兘锛岄倓鎳�(y墨ng)鍏峰倷鑹ソ鐨勪繚婧�銆侀殧鐔卞拰闅旇伈绛夋€ц兘銆備絾鏄紝澶栫獥鐨勮兘鑰楁瘮杓冨ぇ锛屾摎(j霉)鐮旂┒锛屽叾鑰楃啽閲忕磩鍗犲缓绛戠附鑰楃啽閲忕殑40%銆傚張鐢变簬鐜荤拑鍗犳暣鍊�(g猫)绐楁埗闈㈢⿳寰堝ぇ锛屾垚鐐哄缓绛戠墿澶栧湇璀�(h霉)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)涓殧鐔便€佷繚婧渶钖勫急鐨勭挵(hu谩n)绡€(ji茅)銆傞毃钁楃幓鐠冨搧绋秺渚�(l谩i)瓒婂锛岀幓鐠冪殑绡€(ji茅)鑳藉凡鎴愮偤闄嶄綆寤虹瓚澶栫獥鑳借€楁悕澶辩殑棣栬鐩(bi膩o)锛屽緸鑰屾豢瓒虫暣鍊�(g猫)寤虹瓚鐗╃瘈(ji茅)鑳界殑闇€姹�銆傚叿楂斾締(l谩i)瑾�(shu艒)锛岃鑰冩叜鐜荤拑鐨勯伄闄�(y谩ng)绯绘暩(sh霉)Sc銆佸偝鐔辩郴鏁�(sh霉)U(鍒嗗啲瀛ｃ€佸瀛ｅ€�)銆俇鍊艰秺浣庯紝鐜荤拑闃婚殧鐔卞偝灏�(d菐o)鐨勬€ц兘灏辫秺濂姐€傚洜姝�锛岀洝閲忛伕鎿嘦鍊间綆鐨勭幓鐠冪敘(ch菐n)鍝�锛屾渶濂介伕鎿嘗ow-E 涓┖鐜荤拑銆傜暥(d膩ng)灏�(du矛)鐜荤拑鐨勯殧鐔辨€ц兘鏈夋洿楂樿姹傛檪(sh铆)锛屽彲閬告搰鍏呮湁姘埃鐨凩ow-E涓┖鐜荤拑銆備笉鍚屽湴鍗€(q奴)鎳�(y墨ng)瑭查伕鎿囦笉鍚孲c 鍊肩殑鐜荤拑鎴栦腑绌虹祫瑁濇柟寮�銆傚湪瀵掑喎鍦板崁(q奴)锛屽お闄�(y谩ng)杓诲皠灏�(du矛)淇濇寔瀹ゅ収(n猫i)婧害鏄湁鍒╃殑銆傚洜姝�锛屼笉瀹滈噰鐢ㄦ姌灏勭巼浣�銆侀伄闄�(y谩ng)绯绘暩(sh霉)灏忎笖涓嶈兘鏈夋晥鍒╃敤澶櫧(y谩ng)鑳介噰鏆栫殑鐜荤拑锛屽鍠墖鐔卞弽灏勭幓鐠�銆丩ow-E 鐜荤拑鎴朣olar-E 鐜荤拑绛夛紝鍙互浣跨敤淇濇韩鎬ц兘濂界殑閫忔槑涓┖鐜荤拑銆傚湪澶忕啽鍐殩鍦板崁(q奴)锛屽缓绛戣€楄兘涓昏鐐哄鍏�(n猫i)澶栨韩宸偝鐔辫€楄兘鍜屽お闄�(y谩ng)杓诲皠鑰楄兘锛岀壒鍒ユ槸澶櫧(y谩ng)杓诲皠鑰楄兘鍗犲缓绛戣€楄兘鐨勬瘮渚嬪緢澶�锛屾槸澶忓寰楃啽鐨勬渶涓昏鍥犵礌锛岀洿鎺ュ奖闊垮埌瀹ゅ収(n猫i)鐨勭啽鐠�(hu谩n)澧�銆傚洜姝�锛岃┎鍦板崁(q奴)鎳�(y墨ng)鏈€澶ч檺搴﹀湴鎺у埗閫�(j矛n)鍏ュ鍏�(n猫i)鐨勫お闄�(y谩ng)鍏夛紝閬告搰绐楃幓鐠冩檪(sh铆)涓昏鑰冩叜鐜荤拑鐨勫弽灏勭郴鏁�(sh霉)锛岀洝閲忛伕鎿嘢c 杓冨皬鐨勭幓鐠�銆傚湪澶忕啽鍐喎鍦板崁(q奴)锛屽瀛ｇ値鐔�锛屽啲瀛ｅ瘨鍐锋疆婵�锛岄伕鎿囩獥鐜荤拑鏅�(sh铆)鎳�(y墨ng)鍏呭垎鑰冩叜鍐�銆佸鍏╁鐨勯渶姹�锛屼絾鎳�(y墨ng)浠ュ瀛ｉ伄闄�(y谩ng)鐐轰富銆傝┎鍦板崁(q奴)鐜荤拑鐨勯伕鎿囪垏澶忕啽鍐殩鍦板崁(q奴)椤炰技锛岄伕鎿囧柈鐗囩啽鍙嶅皠鐜荤拑銆丩ow-E 鐜荤拑鎴朣o-lar-E 鐜荤拑锛屼腑绌虹幓鐠冨鐗囬伕鎿囧惛鐔辩幓鐠�銆佺啽鍙嶅皠鐜荤拑銆佸惛鐔辩殑Low-E 鐜荤拑鎴朣olar-E 鐜荤拑锛屽収(n猫i)鐗囬伕鐢ㄩ€忔槑鐜荤拑鎴朙ow-E 鐜荤拑銆�

3 绡€(ji茅)鑳界幓鐠冨湪閲囨殩涓殑閬�(y霉n)鐢�

琚嫊(d貌ng)寮忛噰鏆栧お闄�(y谩ng)鎴块€氶亷(gu貌)灏�(du矛)寤虹瓚鏈濆悜鍜屽懆鍦嶇挵(hu谩n)澧冪殑鍚堢悊甯冪疆锛屽皪(du矛)寤虹瓚鍏�(n猫i)澶栫┖闁撶殑宸у铏曠悊浠ュ強寤虹瓚鏉愭枡鍜岀祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆佹(g貌u)閫犵殑鎭扮暥(d膩ng)閬告搰锛屼娇鎴垮眿鍋氬埌鍐閲囨殩淇濇韩锛屽瀛ｉ伄闄�(y谩ng)鏁ｇ啽銆傝鍕�(d貌ng)寮忓お闄�(y谩ng)鑳介噰鏆栨寜鐓х郴绲�(t菕ng)渚涙殩鏂瑰紡锛屽彲鍒嗙偤鐩存帴鍙楃泭寮忋€侀泦鐔辫搫鐔卞⒒寮�銆侀檮鍔犻櫧(y谩ng)鍏夐枔寮忓拰绲勫悎寮忕瓑骞剧ó銆�

3.1 鐩存帴鍙楃泭寮�

瀹冨埄鐢ㄥ崡绐楃洿鎺ユ帴鍙楀お闄�(y谩ng)鑳借蓟灏勪緵鐔�锛屾槸琚嫊(d貌ng)寮忓お闄�(y谩ng)鑳介噰鏆栨柟寮忎腑鏈€绨�(ji菐n)鍠殑涓€绋�銆傚叾鐗归粸(di菐n)鏄畵闄�(y谩ng)鍏夌洿鎺ュ姞鐔遍噰鏆栨埧闁�锛屾妸鎴块枔鏈韩鐣�(d膩ng)鎴愪竴鍊�(g猫)鍖呮嫭鏈夊お闄�(y谩ng)鑳介泦鐔卞櫒銆佽搫鐔卞櫒鍜屽垎閰嶅櫒鐨勯泦鍚堥珨锛屼緵鐔辨晥鐜囪純楂�锛屼絾鏄畠鍦ㄦ櫄涓婇檷婧純蹇€佸鍏�(n猫i)婧害娉㈠嫊(d貌ng)杓冨ぇ锛屾瘮杓冮仼鐢ㄤ簬鍍呴渶瑕佸湪鐧藉ぉ渚涚啽鐨勮睛鍏〒銆佸(xu茅)鏍＄瓑銆�

3.2 闆嗙啽钃勭啽澧诲紡

鍦ㄥ崡鍚戠幓鐠冪獥閲岄潰鐨勮搫鐔卞⒒澶栬〃娑備笂榛戣壊娑傛枡锛屼笂涓嬮枊(k膩i)瑷�(sh猫)棰�(f膿ng)鍙�銆傜櫧澶╅櫧(y谩ng)鍏夊叆灏勫埌鐗规湕鍕冨⒒涓婅澧婚潰鍚告敹杞�(zhu菐n)璁�?y艒u)闂婂串鍩筋儣瑷滈噮蔚c鐜荤拑涔嬮枔鐨勭┖姘�锛岀啽绌烘埃涓婂崌锛岀敱涓婇儴棰�(f膿ng)鍙ｉ€�(j矛n)鍏ュ鍏�(n猫i)锛屽鍏�(n猫i)鍐风┖姘ｇ敱涓嬮儴棰�(f膿ng)鍙ｆ祦鍏ュ⒒鑸囩幓鐠冧箣闁撶殑绌烘埃閫氶亾锛屽舰鎴愯嚜鐒剁殑鐔卞惊鐠�(hu谩n)銆傛櫄涓婄啽閲忛€氶亷(gu貌)澧婚珨杓诲皠鍌冲皫(d菐o)閫�(j矛n)鍏ュ鍏�(n猫i)锛屽疁闂�(gu膩n)闁変笂涓嬮ⅷ(f膿ng)鍙�锛屼互闃查€嗗惊鐠�(hu谩n)銆�

3.3 闄勫姞闄�(y谩ng)鍏夐枔寮�

闄�(y谩ng)鍏夐枔闄勫姞鍦ㄦ埧闁撳崡鍋�(c猫)锛屼腑闁撶敤涓€鍫靛⒒鎶婃埧闁撹垏闄�(y谩ng)鍏夐枔闅旈枊(k膩i);闄�(y谩ng)鍏夐枔鐨勫崡澧绘垨灞嬮潰鐐虹幓鐠冩垨鍏朵粬閫忓厜鏉愭枡;鍦ㄦ埧闁撲箣闁撶殑鍏叡澧讳笂闁�(k膩i)瑷�(sh猫)闁€銆佺獥绛夊瓟娲炪€傞櫧(y谩ng)鍏夐枔寰楀埌澶櫧(y谩ng)鐨勭収灏勮鍔犵啽锛屽叾婧害濮嬬祩楂樹簬瀹ゅ鐨勭挵(hu谩n)澧冩韩搴�銆傞€欐ǎ鏃㈠彲鍦ㄧ櫧澶╅€氶亷(gu貌)灏�(du矛)娴佺稉(j墨ng)闁€銆佺獥绲︽埧闁撲緵鐔�锛屽張鍙湪澶滈枔浣滅偤绶╂矕鍗€(q奴)锛屾笡灏戞埧闁撶啽鎼嶅け銆�

3.4 绲勫悎寮�

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